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Discover the Enchanting Beauty of Kangra: A Hidden Gem in the Himalaya

Place Introduction
Welcome to Kangra, an enchanting destination nestled in the lap of the mighty Himalayas. Kangra is a district in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, known for its scenic beauty, ancient temples, and rich cultural heritage. This article will provide a comprehensive guide to Kangra, highlighting the region’s top attractions, activities, and accommodations.

History
Kangra has a rich and fascinating history that dates back to the Vedic period. The region was ruled by several dynasties, including the Katoch Dynasty, which is believed to have led the area for more than 2,000 years. The Katoch Dynasty played a significant role in shaping the region’s culture and architecture, and many of the ancient temples and forts in Kangra are attributed to their patronage.

In the 10th century, the Gurkhas invaded Kangra and ruled the region for over 25 years. The Gurkhas were known for their martial prowess, ability to conquer territories, and rule had a lasting impact on the region’s culture and architecture.

In the early 19th century, the British East India Company established their presence in Kangra, and the region became a part of the British Empire. The British played a significant role in modernising Kangra, introducing new technologies and administrative systems that had a lasting impact on the region’s development.

Although Kangra has undergone many changes throughout its history, the region has retained its rich cultural heritage and unique identity. Today, Kangra is known for its ancient temples, stunning natural beauty, and rich cultural traditions, making it a popular destination for travellers worldwide.

 

Location and Climate

Kangra is a district located in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh. It is situated in the western part of the state and shares borders with the neighbouring state of Punjab. The district covers an area of approximately 5,739 square kilometres and is located at an altitude of about 733 meters above sea level.

Kangra is known for its stunning natural beauty, with the district being surrounded by the majestic Dhauladhar mountain range. The region is home to several rivers and streams, including the Beas River, which flows through the community, providing ample water for irrigation and other purposes.

The district is divided into three major areas: the Lower Kangra Valley, the Central Kangra Valley, and the Upper Kangra Valley. The lower Kangra Valley is known for its lush green forests, while the central Kangra Valley is home to several ancient temples and forts. The upper Kangra Valley, situated at a higher altitude, is known for its scenic beauty and is a popular destination for trekking and camping.

Kangra is well connected to other parts of the country through road, rail, and air networks. The nearest airport is the Gaggal Airport, located about 14 kilometres from the district headquarters at Dharamshala. The Kangra Railway Station is located in the town of Kangra and is well-connected to other major cities in the region. The district is also well connected by road, with several national and state highways passing through it.

The climate in Kangra:

Kangra is located in a sub-tropical region, and the climate in the district is influenced by its altitude, topography, and proximity to the Himalayas. The community experiences four distinct seasons, each offering a unique experience to visitors.

The summer in Kangra lasts from March to June, and the temperature usually ranges from 22 to 38 degrees Celsius. The weather during this season is pleasant, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as trekking and camping. The summer season also coincides with several regional festivals and fairs, making it an excellent time to experience the local culture.

The monsoon season in Kangra starts in July and lasts until September. The region receives significant rainfall during this time, which helps to rejuvenate the vegetation and makes the area even more beautiful. However, the monsoon season also risks landslides and flooding, so travellers should exercise caution while visiting the region.

The winter season in Kangra starts in December and lasts until February. The temperature during this season can drop to as low as -2 degrees Celsius, making it quite cold. However, the winter also offers visitors a unique experience, with several snow-capped peaks and frozen lakes to explore. It is an ideal time for skiing and other winter sports.

Overall, Kangra enjoys a pleasant climate throughout the year, making it an excellent destination for travellers looking to escape the plains’ heat and experience the Himalayas’ beauty.

 

How to reach

Kangra is well connected to other parts of the country through road, rail, and air networks, making it easily accessible for travellers.

By Air:
The nearest airport to Kangra is the Gaggal Airport, located about 14 kilometres from the district headquarters at Dharamshala. The airport is well-connected to several major cities in the region, including Delhi, Mumbai, and Chandigarh. From the airport, travellers can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach their destination in Kangra.

By Rail:
The Kangra Railway Station is located in the town of Kangra and is well-connected to other major cities in the region, including Delhi, Chandigarh, and Pathankot. From the railway station, travellers can hire a taxi or take a bus to reach their destination in Kangra.

By Road:
Kangra is well connected by road, with several national and state highways passing through it. The district is located about 475 kilometres from Delhi and can be reached by road in about 10 hours. Buses operated by the Himachal Pradesh Road Transport Corporation (HRTC) and other private operators regularly between Kangra and several major cities in the region, including Delhi, Chandigarh, and Shimla. Travellers can also hire a taxi to reach their destination in Kangra.

In summary, travellers can reach Kangra by air, rail, or road, depending on their preference and convenience. The district is well connected to several major regional cities, making it easily accessible for visitors.

 

Best time to visit
The best time to visit Kangra is between March and June and from September to November when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities.

During the summer, the temperature in Kangra usually ranges from 22 to 38 degrees Celsius, making it an excellent time for trekking, camping, and other outdoor activities. The region is also home to several festivals and fairs during this time, providing an excellent opportunity for visitors to experience the local culture.

September to November is also an excellent time to visit Kangra, as the weather is mild and comfortable, with temperatures ranging from 10 to 25 degrees Celsius. This is an ideal time to explore the region’s natural beauty, including the many temples, lakes, and hill stations that Kangra offers.

While the winter season from December to February can be pretty cold, it is an excellent time to visit for travellers interested in winter sports like skiing and snowboarding. The region also offers breathtaking views of snow-capped peaks during this time.

The monsoon season from July to September should be avoided, as the region experiences heavy rainfall, which can lead to landslides and flooding, making travel difficult and dangerous.

In summary, the best time to visit Kangra is between March and June and September to November when the weather is pleasant and ideal for outdoor activities, and the region is most beautiful.

Road conditions for a road trip
The road conditions for a road trip to Kangra are generally good, with several national and state highways connecting the district to other parts of the country.

The National Highway 154 and National Highway 503 pass through Kangra and are well maintained, providing travellers with a smooth and comfortable journey. The state highways, including SH 17 and SH 20, are well-maintained and provide easy access to Kangra.

However, some roads in the hilly regions of Kangra can be narrow and winding, making them challenging for drivers not accustomed to such roads. It is essential to exercise caution while driving in hilly regions and maintain a safe speed.

During the monsoon season, the roads in Kangra can be prone to landslides and flooding, leading to road closures and travel disruptions. It is essential to check the weather conditions and road conditions before embarking on a road trip during this time.

Overall, the road conditions for a road trip to Kangra are good, and travellers can expect a comfortable and enjoyable journey to this beautiful district. However, it is essential to exercise caution while driving in hilly regions and stay updated on the weather and road conditions to ensure a safe and hassle-free trip.

Distance chart
Distance chart of Kangra, with the distance from major cities in the region:

  • Kangra to Dharamshala: 18 km
  • Kangra to Palampur: 31 km
  • Kangra to Pathankot: 87 km
  • Kangra to Amritsar: 206 km
  • Kangra to Chandigarh: 240 km
  • Kangra to Shimla: 253 km
  • Kangra to Delhi: 471 km
  • Kangra to Jaipur: 743 km
  • Kangra to Mumbai: 1807 km
  • Kangra to Kolkata: 1962 km

Where to stay

Hotels in Kangra

There are many hotels in Kangra that cater to different types of travelers, from budget to luxury. Some of the most popular hotels in Kangra include:

  1. The Pavilion Hotel: Located in the heart of Kangra, The Pavilion Hotel is a luxury hotel that offers a range of amenities, including a swimming pool, fitness center, and spa. The hotel has spacious, tastefully decorated rooms and modern amenities.
  2. Hotel Sky Lark: If you’re looking for a budget-friendly option, Hotel Sky Lark is a good choice. The hotel offers clean and comfortable rooms at affordable prices. It’s located near the Kangra Fort and is a good base for exploring the area.
  3. The Judges Court: The Judges Court is a heritage hotel that offers a unique experience. The hotel is set in a colonial-style mansion with spacious rooms decorated with antique furniture. The hotel also has a swimming pool and a restaurant that serves delicious local cuisine.

Homestays in Kangra

If you’re looking for a more authentic experience, consider staying in a homestay in Kangra. Homestays are a great way to experience the local culture and hospitality. Here are some of the best homestays in Kangra:

  1. The Rajputana Homestay: The Rajputana Homestay is located in a quiet village near Kangra. The homestay is run by a local family who will make you feel at home. The rooms are simple but comfortable, and the food is delicious.
  2. The Surya Homestay: The Surya Homestay is located in the foothills of the Dhauladhar range. The homestay offers panoramic views of the mountains and the valley. The rooms are spacious and well-furnished, and the host is friendly and welcoming.
  3. The Olive Homestay: The Olive Homestay is located in the village of Khaniyara, near Dharamshala. The homestay offers comfortable rooms and a serene environment. The host is a great cook and will serve you delicious home-cooked meals.

Guesthouses in Kangra

Guesthouses are a popular option for budget travellers and backpackers. Here are some of the best guesthouses in Kangra:

  1. The Green Hotel: The Green Hotel is a budget-friendly guesthouse that offers clean and comfortable rooms. The guesthouse is located near the Kangra Fort and is a good base for exploring the area.
  2. The Anupam Guest House: The Anupam Guest House is located in the heart of Kangra and offers basic but comfortable accommodations. The guesthouse has a rooftop terrace that offers panoramic views of the city.
  3. The Shyam Guest House: The Shyam Guest House is located in the village of Bhagsunag, near McLeod Ganj. The guesthouse offers comfortable rooms and a peaceful environment. The host is friendly and helpful and will make you feel at home.

 

What to eat

What to Eat in Kangra: A Foodie’s Guide

Kangra is not only known for its scenic beauty and cultural heritage but also for its delicious food. The region has a rich culinary history that blends local ingredients and spices to create unique and flavorful dishes. If you’re a foodie, Kangra is a must-visit destination. Here’s a guide to the must-try dishes in Kangra:

  • Dham
    Dham is a traditional vegetarian meal for special occasions like weddings and festivals. The meal consists of rice, dal, rajma, curd, and various vegetable dishes. The preparation of Dham is a labour-intensive process that involves cooking food in copper vessels over a wood fire. The result is a delicious and wholesome meal that’s a must-try in Kangra.
  • Siddu
    Siddu is a steamed bread made with wheat flour and stuffed with potatoes or turnips. The bread is then served with a spicy tomato and chilli chutney. Siddu is a popular breakfast dish in Kangra and is also served as a snack.
  • Chha Gosht
    Chha Gosht is a meat dish made with marinated lamb cooked with spices and yogurt. The dish has a tangy and spicy flavor and is served with rice or roti. Chha Gosht is a popular dish in Kangra and is a must-try for meat lovers.
  • Momos
    Momos are a popular street food in Kangra that’s made with a filling of minced meat or vegetables and wrapped in a thin layer of dough. The momos are then steamed and served with a spicy tomato chutney. Momos are a quick and delicious snack that’s perfect for a mid-day hunger pangs.
  • Bhatura and Chole
    Bhatura and Chole is a popular dish in Kangra that’s a combination of deep-fried bread and chickpea curry. The bread is made with refined flour and yogurt and is deep-fried until golden brown. The chickpea curry is made with a blend of spices and has a tangy flavor. Bhatura and Chole is a filling and delicious dish that’s perfect for lunch.
  • Trout Fish
    Kangra is known for its trout fish that’s caught from the freshwater streams of the region. The fish is marinated with spices and cooked in a tandoor or over a charcoal fire. The result is a juicy and flavorful dish that’s a must-try for seafood lovers.

What to buy

With its rich cultural heritage and natural beauty, Kangra offers a wide range of tourist shopping opportunities. From local handicrafts to tea and spices, there’s something for everyone in Kangra. Here’s a guide to the must-buy items in Kangra:

Tea:
Kangra is known for its high-quality tea that’s grown in the region. The tea has a unique flavor and aroma from the region’s unique geography and climate. The tea is available in different varieties like green, black, and oolong. Make sure to buy some Kangra tea on your trip to take home and enjoy the region’s taste.

Handicrafts
Kangra has a rich tradition of handicrafts that’s reflected in the local markets. You can find various handicrafts like pottery, wooden toys, and paintings. The paintings are especially popular and are known for their vibrant colors and intricate designs. You can also find beautiful hand-woven shawls and carpets that make for great souvenirs.

Spices
Kangra is known for its aromatic spices that are used in local cuisine. You can find a wide range of spices like cardamom, cloves, and cinnamon in the local markets. Make sure to buy some spices to take home and add flavor to your food.

Jewellery:
Kangra has a thriving jewellery industry that’s known for its unique designs and quality craftsmanship. You can find a wide range of jewellery like necklaces, earrings, and bracelets that are made with silver, gold, and precious stones. The jewellery makes for a great gift for your loved ones or a special souvenir to take home.

Prayer Flags:
Prayer flags are common in Kangra and are believed to bring good luck and prosperity. The flags are made of colourful cloth and have prayers and mantras printed on them. You can find prayer flags in different sizes and colours in the local markets. They make for a great decoration for your home or office.

 

Kangra offers a unique shopping experience that’s a blend of tradition and modernity. Kangra has something to offer whether you’re looking for local handicrafts, tea, or spices. Take some time to explore the local markets and indulge in some retail therapy on your next trip to Kangra. Happy shopping!

Activities

Kangra, located in the northern Indian state of Himachal Pradesh, is a popular destination for tourists seeking adventure, natural beauty, and cultural experiences. From hiking to exploring historical landmarks, here are some of the top activities to do in Kangra:

Visit Kangra Fort
Kangra Fort, one of the oldest forts in India, is a must-visit destination in Kangra. The fort is a historical landmark that dates back to the 4th century BCE and has seen many battles over the centuries. The fort offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and is a great place to learn about the history of the region.

Trek to Triund
Triund is a popular trekking destination in Kangra that offers breathtaking views of the Himalayan range. The trek is a moderate one and takes about 4-5 hours to complete. Along the way, you’ll see stunning vistas of the Dhauladhar range and lush forests. At the top, you can camp overnight and enjoy the sunrise and sunset views.

Explore Masroor Rock Cut Temples

Masroor Rock Cut Temples are a group of 15 rock-cut temples that date back to the 8th century. The temples are carved out of a single rock and are a marvel of ancient architecture. The temples are located in a picturesque location and offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Visit Bir Billing for Paragliding:
Bir Billing, located about 70 km from Kangra, is a popular destination for paragliding enthusiasts. The site offers breathtaking views of the Dhauladhar range and is known for its excellent flying conditions. The best time to visit for paragliding is from October to June.

Take a Dip in the Hot Springs at Tattapani
Tattapani, located about 50 km from Kangra, is a natural hot spring that’s known for its healing properties. The water is rich in minerals like sulfur and is said to have medicinal properties that can cure aches and pains. The hot springs are located in a scenic location and make for a great day trip from Kangra.

What to see nearby places

If you’re planning a trip to Kangra, you might also want to explore some of the nearby places that offer stunning views and unique experiences. Here are some of the top places to see near Kangra:

Dharamshala:
Dharamshala, located about 20 km from Kangra, is a popular destination that offers stunning views of the Dhauladhar range. The town is home to the Dalai Lama and the Tibetan government-in-exile, and you can visit the famous McLeod Ganj area to explore Tibetan culture and heritage. You can also visit the Bhagsu waterfall and the Namgyal Monastery while in Dharamshala.

Palampur:
Palampur, located about 40 km from Kangra, is a scenic town that’s known for its tea plantations and stunning views of the Dhauladhar range. You can visit the tea gardens and learn about the tea-making process, or take a hike to the nearby Bundla waterfall. The town is also home to several ancient temples and monasteries, including the Baijnath Temple and the Tashijong Monastery.

 

 

Bir Billing:
Bir Billing, located about 70 km from Kangra, is a popular destination for adventure sports enthusiasts. You can go paragliding and enjoy the stunning views of the Dhauladhar range, or take a hike to the nearby Sherab Ling Monastery. The town is also home to several cafes and restaurants offering various cuisines.

Masroor Rock Cut Temples:
Masroor Rock Cut Temples, located about 40 km from Kangra, are a group of 15 rock-cut temples that date back to the 8th century. The temples are carved out of a single rock and are a marvel of ancient architecture. The temples are located in a picturesque location and offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains.

Chamunda Devi Temple:
Chamunda Devi Temple, located about 15 km from Kangra, is a popular destination for pilgrims and tourists alike. The temple is dedicated to Goddess Chamunda and is said to have been built by the Pandavas during the Mahabharata era. The temple is located in a scenic location and offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape.

Atm
While traveling to a new place, it’s essential to have access to cash for your daily expenses. Here’s a guide to the ATMs in Kangra that can help you plan your trip better.

  1. State Bank of India (SBI) ATMs

SBI has multiple ATMs located in and around Kangra. SBI ATMs in popular areas like Main Bazar, Indora, and Kangra Bus Stand can be found. SBI ATMs are usually reliable and accessible, making them a popular choice for tourists.

  1. HDFC Bank ATMs

HDFC Bank has a few ATMs located in Kangra, including one near the Kangra Fort and another near the Bus Stand. HDFC Bank ATMs are usually well-maintained and provide reliable service.

  1. Punjab National Bank (PNB) ATMs

PNB has multiple ATMs located in Kangra, including one near the Bus Stand and another in the Main Bazar area. PNB ATMs are known for their wide network and accessibility.

  1. Axis Bank ATMs

Axis Bank has a few ATMs located in Kangra, including one near the Civil Hospital and another in the Main Bazar area. Axis Bank ATMs are known for their advanced features, including multi-lingual options and cash deposit facilities.

  1. ICICI Bank ATMs

ICICI Bank has a few ATMs located in Kangra, including one near the Kangra Fort and another in the Indora area. ICICI Bank ATMs are usually well-maintained and provide reliable service.

Petrol pumps
Here’s a guide to the petrol pumps in Kangra that can help you plan your trip better.

  • Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) Petrol Pumps

IOC has multiple petrol pumps located in and around Kangra. You can find IOC petrol pumps in popular areas like McLeodganj, Nagrota Bagwan, and Shahpur. IOC petrol pumps are usually reliable and accessible, making them a popular choice for tourists.

  • Bharat Petroleum (BP) Petrol Pumps

BP has a few petrol pumps located in Kangra, including one near the Kangra Fort and another near the Bus Stand. BP petrol pumps are usually well-maintained and provide reliable service.

  • Hindustan Petroleum (HP) Petrol Pumps

HP has multiple petrol pumps located in Kangra, including one near the Bus Stand and another in the main bazaar area. HP petrol pumps are known for their wide network and accessibility.

  • Reliance Petroleum Petrol Pumps

Reliance Petroleum has a few petrol pumps in Kangra, including one near the Chintpurni Temple and another in the Nagrota Bagwan area. Reliance petrol pumps are known for their advanced features, including automated fuel dispensers and cleanliness.

 

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